In real estate, what is the term used for the right of an owner to use their property as they wish?

The term that refers to the right of an owner to use their property as they wish is called "property rights." This concept encompasses the legal rights that give a property owner the authority to use, manage, lease, sell, or modify their property as they see fit, within the framework of the law. Property rights are fundamental in real estate as they define not only what owners can do with their property but also what limitations may exist due to governmental regulations or easements.

In contrast, "property title" refers to the legal evidence of ownership of the property, which confirms who holds the rights to the property but does not directly describe the scope of usage rights. "Ownership interest" generally refers to the extent of ownership's financial stakes or claims in a property, which could be shared or encumbered and does not define usage rights specifically. "Land use regulation" includes various laws and ordinances that dictate how land can be used, which may restrict the owner's desires rather than affirming their autonomy in using the property.

Understanding property rights is essential as they form the basis for how an individual may interact with their real estate and are pivotal in transactions, disputes, and the overall management of property.